# Boosting PVC reactivity through iodination for CO2-derived functionalization

**Authors:** Juliette Delcorps, Emna Ben Ayed, Olivier Coulembier

PMC · DOI: 10.1039/d6ra00749j · 2026-03-06

## TL;DR

This paper introduces a sustainable method to modify PVC using iodination and CO2-based reactions, making the process greener and more efficient.

## Contribution

The novel contribution is a fourfold improvement in CO2 incorporation into PVC through iodination and SN2 substitution using CO2BAM.

## Key findings

- Iodination of PVC occurs efficiently under mild and sustainable conditions using phase-transfer catalysis.
- SN2 substitution with CO2BAM improves CO2 incorporation into PVC fourfold compared to prior methods.
- The modified PVC remains fully soluble, indicating a practical and effective structural modification approach.

## Abstract

Aqueous phase-transfer catalysis enables selective iodination of PVC under mild and sustainable conditions. Subsequent reaction with a DBU-based CO2-binding amine (CO2BAM) achieves efficient SN2 substitution at CH–X centers, improving CO2 incorporation fourfold relative to previous CO2BAL strategies. The polymer remains fully soluble, demonstrating a greener, safer, and effective approach to PVC structural modification.

PVC iodination via phase-transfer catalysis and subsequent reaction with CO2BAMs opens new possibilities for simultaneous PVC and CO2 upcycling

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** CO2 (PubChem CID 280), DBU (PubChem CID 81184)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** PVC (MESH:C536210), toxicity (MESH:D064420)
- **Chemicals:** 1,8-Diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (MESH:C031033), guanidines (MESH:D006146), water (MESH:D014867), hexylamine (MESH:C007940), ACN (MESH:C084683), HCl (MESH:D006851), urethane (MESH:D014520), 13C (MESH:C000615229), 1-decanol (MESH:C029383), methanol (MESH:D000432), 1,5,7-triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-ene (MESH:C526482), carbonate (MESH:D002254), TBAB (MESH:C009405), PS (MESH:D010758), carbamic acid (MESH:C070766), N2 (MESH:D009584), E2 (MESH:D004958), carbon (MESH:D002244), polymer (MESH:D011108), amidines (MESH:D000578), CO2 (MESH:D002245), polystyrene (MESH:D011137), NaI (MESH:D012974), I (MESH:D007455), DMF (MESH:D004126), THF (MESH:C018674), KI (MESH:C066186), alcohols (MESH:D000438), hydrogen (MESH:D006859), halogen (MESH:D006219), Ar (MESH:D001128), hydrogen iodide (MESH:C010466), Mn (MESH:D008345), D (MESH:D003903), 1,5,7-triazabicycl[4.4.0]dec-5-ene (-), aluminum (MESH:D000535), sodium (MESH:D012964), Potassium iodide (MESH:D011193), acetone (MESH:D000096), oil (MESH:D009821), carbamate (MESH:D002219), PVC (MESH:D011143), amine (MESH:D000588), Cl (MESH:D002713)

## Figures

7 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12965211/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12965211