# The genome sequence of Zethes insularis Rambur, 1833 (Lepidoptera: Erebidae)

**Authors:** Niklas Wahlberg, Charlotte J. Wright, Joana I. Meier, Mark L. Blaxter, Vadim Pisarenco, Iker Irisarri, Raul Contreras

PMC · DOI: 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.25723.1 · Wellcome Open Research · 2026-01-09

## TL;DR

This paper presents the genome sequence of the moth Zethes insularis, including detailed assembly of its chromosomes and mitochondrial DNA.

## Contribution

The study provides a high-quality genome assembly for Zethes insularis, including haplotype-specific scaffolding and mitochondrial genome data.

## Key findings

- The genome assembly includes two haplotypes scaffolded into 31 chromosomal pseudomolecules each.
- The mitochondrial genome was assembled with a length of 15.77 kilobases.
- The work is part of Project Psyche, aiming to generate genomes for European Lepidoptera.

## Abstract

We present a genome assembly from a male specimen of
Zethes insularis (Arthropoda; Insecta; Lepidoptera; Erebidae). The assembly contains two haplotypes with total lengths of 862.07 megabases and 869.20 megabases. Most of haplotype 1 (99.0%) is scaffolded into 31 chromosomal pseudomolecules, including the Z sex chromosome. Most of haplotype 2 (95.76%) is scaffolded into 31 chromosomal pseudomolecules, including the Z sex chromosome. The mitochondrial genome has also been assembled, with a length of 15.77 kilobases. This work is part of Project Psyche, a collaborative programme generating genomes for European butterflies and moths.

## Linked entities

- **Species:** Zethes insularis (taxon 1973593)

## Full-text entities

- **Chemicals:** formaldehyde (MESH:D005557), PB (MESH:D007854), Arima (MESH:D020912), AMPure (-), Nucleotide (MESH:D009711), TC (MESH:D013667)
- **Species:** Mandibulata (mandibulates, clade) [taxon 197563], Pterygota (genus) [taxon 300552], Zethes insularis (species) [taxon 1973593], Pistacia terebinthus (terebinth, species) [taxon 434238]

## Full text

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## Figures

7 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12963832/full.md

## References

32 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12963832/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12963832