Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Indian Dermatologists Regarding Sensitive Skin Conditions and Their Management With Colloidal Oats Among Indian Adults: A Cross-Sectional Survey

TL;DR

This survey explores how Indian dermatologists understand and manage sensitive skin, focusing on the use of colloidal oatmeal.

Contribution

The study provides insights into Indian dermatologists' knowledge and practices regarding sensitive skin management, particularly colloidal oatmeal use.

Findings

Most dermatologists emphasized moisturization and skin barrier repair for sensitive skin.

Prescribers of colloidal oatmeal recognized its benefits more than nonprescribers.

Endogenous and exogenous triggers like hormonal changes and cosmetics were commonly identified.

Abstract

Objectives: This survey aimed to evaluate the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of Indian dermatologists in managing sensitive skin (SS) conditions in adult patients in India.

Methods and materials: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 150 dermatologists, including 75 prescribers of colloidal oatmeal-based products and 75 nonprescribers, using a validated questionnaire.

Results: Most dermatologists practiced in private settings (142 (94.7%)), and 82 (54.7%) reported SS as most prevalent in individuals aged 15-29 years. Regarding triggers for SS, endogenous factors such as hormonal changes and disrupted skin barrier were identified by 130 (87.6%) and 128 (85.3%) dermatologists, respectively. Commonly reported exogenous factors included cosmetic ingredients by 122 (81.3%), environmental factors by 119 (79.3%), and lifestyle choices by 116 (77.3%). The dermatologists emphasized the importance of moisturizer use, with 147 (98%) acknowledging early moisturization as essential for SS management. Colloidal oatmeal, identified by 134 (89.3%), and ceramides, identified by 129 (86%), were the top-rated ingredients for strengthening and repairing the skin barrier.

Conclusion: The survey highlights a strong understanding among dermatologists of the importance of early moisturization and skin barrier reinforcement in managing SS. Although prescribers recognized the benefits of colloidal oatmeal-based products, awareness among nonprescribers was limited. Addressing cost barriers and the need for scientific evidence can enhance the use of oatmeal-based products in SS management.

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