This paper is marked retracted in the scholarly record (OpenAlex). Interpret its findings with caution.
RETRACTED: Rangasamy et al. Sodium Benzoate, a Metabolite of Cinnamon and a Food Additive, Improves Cognitive Functions in Mice After Controlled Cortical Impact Injury. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2022, 23, 192
Suresh B. Rangasamy, Sumita Raha, Sridevi Dasarathy, Kalipada Pahan

Abstract
Genes, proteins, chemicals, diseases, species, mutations and cell lines named across the full text — each resolved to its canonical identifier and authoritative record.
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Taxonomy
TopicsPhytochemicals and Medicinal Plants · Medicinal Plants and Neuroprotection · Natural Antidiabetic Agents Studies
The journal retracts the article “Sodium Benzoate, a Metabolite of Cinnamon and a Food Additive, Improves Cognitive Functions in Mice after Controlled Cortical Impact Injury” [1] cited above.
Following publication, concerns were brought to the attention of the Editorial Office regarding the integrity of a number of images presented in this publication [1].
Adhering to our standard procedure, an investigation was conducted by the Editorial Office and Editorial Board that confirmed multiple overlaps between sub-images within Figure 2 presenting different experimental conditions. While the authors fully collaborated within this process, supporting material and explanations provided did not meet the expectations of the Editorial Board. As a result, the Editorial Board has decided to retract this publication, as per MDPI’s retraction policy (https://www.mdpi.com/ethics#_bookmark30, accessed on 3 February 2026).
This retraction was approved by the Editor-in-Chief of the International Journal of Molecular Sciences.
Authors agree to retract the article.
The reference list from the paper itself. Each links out to its DOI / PubMed record.
