Urban Green Forest Tree Diversity and Its Contribution to Timișoara’s Landscape Architecture
Alina-Maria Țenche-Constantinescu, Cristian Berar, Emilian Onisan, Ioan Sărac, Sorina Popescu, Ciprian George Fora, Dorin Camen, Daniel Ond Turcu, Romuald Csaba Lorinț, Cristian-Iliuță Găină, Adina Horablaga, Cosmin Alin Popescu, Mihai Valentin Herbei, Lucian Dragomir

TL;DR
This study examines the tree diversity in Timișoara's Green Forest and its role in urban landscape design and public well-being.
Contribution
The study introduces 3D visualizations and dendrometric analysis to enhance urban forest design and ecological education.
Findings
Quercus robur, Quercus cerris, and other species dominate Green Forest due to their morphological traits.
Dendrometric analysis reveals variations in tree height, trunk diameter, age, and density.
3D visualizations aid in communicating landscape design and promoting public engagement with nature.
Abstract
Urban forests serve as representations of nature within city landscapes. Green Forest, spanning 5,198,412 square meters, has been incorporated into the Municipality of Timișoara’s public domain and designated as a forest park. This fact increased green space per capita and enriched biodiversity within Timișoara’s landscape architecture. This study explores the diversity of Green Forest trees and highlights their contribution to the urban landscape. Statistical methods, including comparative and linear relationships analyses, were employed to assess significant variations in the dendrometric parameters of the analyzed tree species: mean tree height, mean trunk diameter at breast height (DBH), tree age, and stand density. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and cluster analysis were applied to uncover underlying patterns in the data. Using ArchiCAD and Lumion, high-quality 3D visual…
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Taxonomy
TopicsUrban Green Space and Health · Tree Root and Stability Studies · Landscape and Cultural Studies
