# Randomized Clinical Study of Laser-Assisted Delivery of Exosome Boosters for Postoperative Facial Scars and Facial Rejuvenation

**Authors:** Jei Youn Park, Jun Ho Park

PMC · DOI: 10.3390/life16020217 · Life · 2026-01-28

## TL;DR

A clinical study found that adding exosome boosters to laser treatment improved facial scars and skin quality more than laser treatment alone.

## Contribution

This study is the first to demonstrate the clinical benefits of laser-assisted exosome boosters for postoperative facial scars and rejuvenation.

## Key findings

- Exosome boosters combined with laser treatment improved scar appearance and grayscale intensity more than laser alone.
- Both human- and plant-derived exosome formulations showed comparable improvements in skin quality parameters.
- No serious adverse events were reported with exosome adjunctive treatment.

## Abstract

Postoperative facial scars frequently remain aesthetically problematic despite advances in laser-based treatments, as residual inflammation and disorganized dermal remodeling often limit clinical outcomes. Exosome-based formulations have gained attention as biologically active adjuncts capable of influencing key wound-healing pathways, including inflammatory regulation, neovascularization, and extracellular matrix modulation. This randomized, controlled clinical study aimed to evaluate the short-term clinical effect of laser-assisted delivery of exosome skin boosters for postoperative facial scars and facial rejuvenation. Seventy-five patients with postoperative facial scars were randomly allocated to receive fractional non-ablative Nd:YAG laser treatment alone or in combination with either human-derived or plant-derived exosome skin boosters. All participants completed five treatment sessions at two-week intervals. Clinical outcomes were evaluated using validated scar assessment tools, including the modified Vancouver Scar Scale and the Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale, along with objective imaging analyses using Mark-Vu and ImageJ software. Compared with laser monotherapy, adjunctive exosome treatment was associated with numerically greater short-term improvements in scar appearance and reductions in grayscale intensity. Improvements in additional skin quality parameters, such as pigmentation uniformity, erythema, pore size, and fine wrinkles, were also observed in the exosome-treated groups. Clinical responses were comparable between human- and plant-derived exosome formulations, and no serious adverse events were reported. These findings indicate that exosome-based skin boosters may serve as a safe and well-tolerated biological complement to laser therapy for short-term improvement of postoperative facial scars and skin quality. Larger studies with longer follow-up are warranted to determine long-term efficacy and clinical durability.

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** MIR23A (microRNA 23a) [NCBI Gene 407010] {aka MIRN23A, hsa-mir-23a, miRNA23A, mir-23a}, TGFB1 (transforming growth factor beta 1) [NCBI Gene 7040] {aka CAEND1, CED, DPD1, IBDIMDE, LAP, TGF-beta1}, MIR21 (microRNA 21) [NCBI Gene 406991] {aka MIRN21, hsa-mir-21, miR-21, miRNA21}
- **Diseases:** pigmentation (MESH:D010859), hyperpigmentation (MESH:D017495), injury to (MESH:D014947), inflammation (MESH:D007249), Facial Scars (MESH:D002921), dermatologic infection (MESH:D000168), keloid (MESH:D007627), erythema (MESH:D004890), oncologic (MESH:D000072716), Hypertrophic (MESH:D002312)
- **Chemicals:** calcium hydroxyapatite (MESH:D017886), Exomide (-), melanin (MESH:D008543), poly-D,L-lactic acid (MESH:C033616)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

_Full body text omitted from this summary view._ Fetch the complete paper as Markdown: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12942482/full.md

## Figures

3 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12942482/full.md

## References

32 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12942482/full.md

---
Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12942482