# Back-on-Track: Protocol for Randomised Controlled Feasibility Trial of Behavioural Activation in Farmers with Mood Problems

## TL;DR

This study tests whether a peer-led mental health program can be effectively delivered to farmers with mood issues in rural Australia.

## Contribution

The study introduces a community-co-designed feasibility trial for peer-delivered behavioral activation in farming communities.

## Key findings

- The trial will assess recruitment rates and acceptability of peer-delivered behavioral activation.
- Feasibility outcomes will inform future large-scale randomized controlled trials in rural farming communities.

## Abstract

The mental health of people living in farming communities has been identified as an important public health issue. Cumulative exposure to a range of situational factors contributes to heightened risk of poor mental health and suicide. Access to evidence-based psychological treatments is limited by the availability of skilled mental health professionals. The aim of this trial—co-designed by members of the farming community—is to establish the feasibility of conducting randomised controlled, trial-testing, peer-worker-delivered Behavioural Activation in the farming community. We will undertake a single-blind, parallel group, randomised controlled feasibility trial in rural Australia. People living in farming communities aged over 15 years and experiencing moderate to moderately severe depression symptoms will be included in the trial. Participants will be randomly allocated on a 1:1 ratio to 10 sessions of peer-worker-delivered behavioural activation (Back-on-Track) or a self-help workbook (Managing Stress on the Farm). Peer workers are members of the farming community that have completed training in behavioural activation and demonstrated competence. Feasibility outcomes include establishing recruitment rates, willingness to be randomised, dropout rate from trial, acceptability of peer delivered behavioural activation, and willingness to complete trial measures. The trial will contribute high quality evidence of the feasibility of undertaking a full-scale, randomised controlled trial of peer-delivered Behavioural Activation in farming communities in rural Australia.