# Digital Quantum Simulation of Wavepacket Correlations in a Chemical Reaction

**Authors:** Shah Ishmam Mohtashim, Sabre Kais

PMC · DOI: 10.3390/e28020144 · Entropy · 2026-01-28

## TL;DR

This paper demonstrates how digital quantum circuits can accurately simulate wavepacket correlations in a chemical reaction, showing promise for quantum chemistry applications.

## Contribution

A new hybrid quantum-classical method for computing wavepacket correlation functions using digital quantum simulation and a reduced-depth MFE protocol.

## Key findings

- Quantum-estimated correlation functions match classical simulations across the full time domain.
- The MFE protocol achieves accurate results with reduced circuit depth.
- The method is validated on the H + H2 exchange reaction with high accuracy.

## Abstract

We present hybrid quantum–classical algorithms to compute time-dependent Møller wavepacket correlation functions via digital quantum simulation. Reactant and product channel wavepackets are encoded as qubit states, evolved under a discretized molecular Hamiltonian, and their correlation is reconstructed using both a modified Hadamard test and a multi-fidelity estimation (MFE) protocol. The method is applied to the collinear H + H2 exchange reaction on a London–Eyring–Polanyi–Sato potential energy surface. Quantum-estimated correlation functions show quantitative agreement with high-resolution classical wavepacket simulations across the full time domain, reproducing both short-time scattering peaks and long-time oscillatory dynamics. The ancilla-free MFE protocol achieves matching results with reduced circuit depth. These results provide a proof of principle that digital quantum circuits can be used to accurately calculate the wavepacket correlation functions for a benchmark chemical reaction system.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** H (PubChem CID 783), H2 (PubChem CID 783)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** injury to (MESH:D014947)
- **Chemicals:** H (MESH:D006859), Hc (MESH:D006854)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

_Full body text omitted from this summary view._ Fetch the complete paper as Markdown: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12939216/full.md

## Figures

12 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12939216/full.md

## References

35 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12939216/full.md

---
Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12939216