# A Comparative Study on CT-guided Radiofrequency Ablation and Targeted Therapy: Intervention Efficacy and Survival Rates in Lung Cancer Patients

**Authors:** Tianyu Zhao, Chunjing Zhang, Hang Dai, Jingyu Li, Liguo Hao, Yanan Liu

PMC · DOI: 10.2174/0115734056311827241211092432 · Current Medical Imaging · 2025-01-02

## TL;DR

Combining CT-guided radiofrequency ablation with targeted therapy improves lung cancer treatment outcomes and survival rates compared to targeted therapy alone.

## Contribution

Demonstrates that combining CT-guided radiofrequency ablation with targeted therapy improves clinical outcomes in lung cancer patients.

## Key findings

- The Observation Group had higher Overall Response Rate and Disease Control Rate compared to the Control Group.
- The 24-month survival rate was significantly higher in the Observation Group.
- The Observation Group showed better biomarker profiles after treatment.

## Abstract

The study aimed to evaluate the clinical efficacy of CT-guided radiofrequency ablation in conjunction with targeted therapy in lung cancer patients.

We retrospectively analyzed 80 lung cancer patients. They were stratified into the Observation Group (OG; n=40, treated with CT-guided radiofrequency ablation in conjunction with targeted therapy) and the Control Group (CG; n=40, treated solely with targeted therapy).

The Overall Response Rate (ORR) and Disease Control Rate (DCR) in the OG group (70.00%, 95.00%) were significantly higher than those in the CG group (57.50%, 87.50%). After 6 weeks of treatment, the OG group had significantly lower levels of SCC, CEA, and CA125, higher CD4+ levels, and lower CD8+ levels, compared to the CG group. The 24-month follow-up survival rate of the OG group (47.50%) was significantly higher than that of the CG group (27.50%).

CT-guided radiofrequency ablation and targeted therapy have been proven effective in treating lung cancer.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** lung cancer (MONDO:0005138)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** MUC16 (mucin 16, cell surface associated) [NCBI Gene 94025] {aka CA125}, CD4 (CD4 molecule) [NCBI Gene 920] {aka CD4mut, IMD79, Leu-3, OKT4D, T4}, CD8A (CD8 subunit alpha) [NCBI Gene 925] {aka CD8, CD8alpha, IMD116, Leu2, p32}, CEACAM3 (CEA cell adhesion molecule 3) [NCBI Gene 1084] {aka CD66D, CEA, CGM1, CGM1a, W264, W282}
- **Diseases:** Lung Cancer (MESH:D008175), SD (MESH:D060050)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

_Full body text omitted from this summary view._ Fetch the complete paper as Markdown: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12933225/full.md

## Figures

9 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12933225/full.md

## References

22 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12933225/full.md

---
Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12933225