# Communal narcissism and internet altruistic behavior of Chinese college student: A moderated mediating effect

**Authors:** Zimi Li, Xiangkui Zhang

PMC · DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0342680 · PLOS One · 2026-02-24

## TL;DR

This study explores how communal narcissism influences Chinese college students' online altruistic behavior, with self-esteem and impression management playing key roles.

## Contribution

The study introduces a moderated mediating model linking communal narcissism to internet altruism through impression management and self-esteem.

## Key findings

- Communal narcissism directly affects university students' internet altruistic behavior.
- Self-esteem moderates the relationship between communal narcissism and internet impression management.
- Internet impression management partially mediates the effect of communal narcissism on online prosocial behavior.

## Abstract

This research aimed to examine the relations among communal narcissism, Internet impression management, self-esteem and Internet altruistic behavior. This study measured 700 university students from 3 universities in the Northeast using the Narcissistic Personality Inventory, the Internet Impression Management Scale, the Self-Esteem Scale, and the Internet altruistic Behavior Scale, with 675 effective participants. The results of the study showed that the direct effect of communal narcissism on university students’ Internet altruistic behavior was significant. After adding Internet impression management as a mediating variable, the effect of communal narcissism on university students’ online prosocial behavior remained significant. At the same time, self-esteem played a moderating role in the relationship between communal narcissism and Internet impression management.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Communal narcissism (MESH:D003147), public narcissism (MESH:C000719203)

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

88 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12931782/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12931782