# COBRAxy: constraint-based metabolic modeling in Galaxy

**Authors:** Francesco Lapi, Luca Milazzo, Lihao Lin, Isabella Cecilia Rizzo, Bruno Giovanni Galuzzi, Chiara Damiani

PMC · DOI: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btaf670 · Bioinformatics · 2025-12-19

## TL;DR

COBRAxy is a user-friendly tool for metabolic modeling that integrates with Galaxy, allowing accessible analysis of metabolic fluxes without requiring coding skills.

## Contribution

COBRAxy introduces a Python-based, Galaxy-integrated tool for constraint-based metabolic modeling with features like flux sampling and transcriptomic integration.

## Key findings

- COBRAxy enables flux sampling and integration of medium composition for refined predictions.
- The tool provides a visual interface for comparing flux differences across biological samples.
- COBRAxy makes advanced metabolic analysis accessible to non-programmers via the Galaxy platform.

## Abstract

Metabolic network modeling is essential for understanding metabolic shifts occurring in complex physio-pathological processes. Currently, constraint-based modeling frameworks for metabolic networks primarily rely on Python or MATLAB libraries, requiring some coding skills. In contrast, more user-friendly tools lack essential features such as flux sampling or transcriptomic data integration.

We introduce COBRAxy, a Python-based tool suite integrated into the Galaxy Project. COBRAxy enables constraint-based modeling and sampling techniques, allowing users to compute metabolic flux distributions for multiple biological samples. The tool also enables the integration of medium composition information to refine flux predictions. Additionally, COBRAxy provides a user-friendly interface for visualizing significant flux differences between populations on an enriched metabolic map. This extension provides a comprehensive and accessible framework for advanced metabolic analysis, enabling researchers without extensive programming expertise to explore complex metabolic processes.

COBRAxy is available in the Galaxy ToolShed https://toolshed.g2.bx.psu.edu/view/bimib/cobraxy/9f78303dbd88.

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** BRCA1 (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) [NCBI Gene 672] {aka BRCAI, BRCC1, BROVCA1, FANCS, IRIS, PNCA4}
- **Diseases:** breast cancer (MESH:D001943), cancer (MESH:D009369)
- **Chemicals:** COBRAxy (-), amino acids (MESH:D000596), TCA (MESH:D014238), lipid (MESH:D008055), lactate (MESH:D019344), nucleotide (MESH:D009711)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

19 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12926780/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12926780