# Routine genomic surveillance in a military healthcare facility detected a community-based Group A Streptococcus outbreak associated with grappling sports

**Authors:** Germán G. Vargas-Cuebas, William Stribling, Melissa J. Martin, Shannon Gettings, Rhonda Wells, Maureen Sevilla, Kathryn Polaskey, Lan Preston, Yoon I. Kwak, Patrick T. Mc Gann, Francois Lebreton, Jason W. Bennett

PMC · DOI: 10.1017/ice.2025.10367 · Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology · 2025-11-26

## TL;DR

Genomic surveillance at a military hospital identified a Group A Streptococcus outbreak linked to grappling sports.

## Contribution

Demonstrates how genomic surveillance can detect community-driven outbreaks beyond hospital settings.

## Key findings

- Outbreak of emm92/ST82 Streptococcus pyogenes was detected through genomic surveillance.
- Most cases were linked to grappling sports, with one case from household transmission.
- Routine surveillance revealed community-based transmission patterns.

## Abstract

An outbreak of emm92/ST82 Streptococcus pyogenes was detected through prospective genomic surveillance at a military treatment facility. Twenty-one of twenty-six patients had confirmed epidemiological links to grappling sports. One case resulted from household transmission. The benefits of routine surveillance extend beyond the hospital environment enabling the detection of community-driven transmission.

## Full-text entities

- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606], Streptococcus pyogenes (species) [taxon 1314], Streptococcus sp. 'group A' (species) [taxon 36470]

## Full text

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## Figures

2 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12926333/full.md

## References

10 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12926333/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12926333