# Artificial intelligence in human resource management: models for recruitment, training, performance, compensation, and retention

**Authors:** Meysam Safshekan, Ardalan Feili, Ali Shojaeifard, Shahryar Sorooshian

PMC · DOI: 10.3389/frai.2026.1718244 · Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence · 2026-02-06

## TL;DR

This paper explores how artificial intelligence is transforming human resource management in areas like recruitment, training, and performance management.

## Contribution

The study introduces AI application models for various HRM functions and highlights their transformative potential.

## Key findings

- AI application models improve efficiency in HRM systems.
- AI enables data-driven decision-making and better workforce planning.
- The study identifies AI's role in enhancing key HR functions like recruitment and training.

## Abstract

In the era of rapid technological advancement, artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative force across various industries, including human resource management (HRM). This study examines the application of AI in HRM systems, with a focus on recruitment, hiring, training, performance management, compensation, and human capital retention.

This study adopts a qualitative research approach. Experts in artificial intelligence and human resource management were identified, and data were collected through qualitative methods. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis.

The findings reveal the introduction of AI application models across various HRM systems. These models demonstrate how AI enhances efficiency and effectiveness in key HR functions.

The results highlight the transformative potential of AI in HRM by enabling data-driven decision-making and improving workforce planning. This research provides valuable insights for human resource professionals seeking to leverage AI to enhance organizational performance across industries.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** cancer (MESH:D009369), HRM (MESH:D001734), AI (MESH:C538142)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

114 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12920534/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12920534