# A Case of Large Rice Body Containing Cyst With an Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tear and Hill-Sachs Lesion Treated With Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty

**Authors:** Masashi Koide, Satoshi Tateda, Taishi Murakami, Mika Abe

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.101881 · Cureus · 2026-01-19

## TL;DR

A 79-year-old woman with a rare shoulder condition involving rice bodies, rotator cuff tear, and arthritis was successfully treated with reverse shoulder surgery.

## Contribution

This case highlights the effectiveness of reverse shoulder arthroplasty in treating complex shoulder issues.

## Key findings

- The patient showed symptom improvement after reverse shoulder arthroplasty and rice body removal.
- RSA effectively addressed rice bodies, rotator cuff deficiency, and shoulder instability.
- The case demonstrates a successful treatment approach for rare shoulder pathologies.

## Abstract

Subacromial-subdeltoid bursitis with rice bodies, associated with shoulder instability, is uncommon. The pathogenesis of rice body formation remains unclear; however, it is considered a nonspecific response to chronic inflammation. We present the case of a 79-year-old woman with subacromial-subdeltoid bursitis of the right shoulder, numerous rice bodies, and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). She had a history of right shoulder dislocation, an irreparable rotator cuff tear, and a large Hill-Sachs lesion. She underwent reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) with rice body removal and showed symptom improvement. RSA is a definitive treatment that can address three key issues: rice bodies caused by RA, rotator cuff deficiency, and instability from humeral bone loss.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** rheumatoid arthritis (MONDO:0008383)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** CRP (C-reactive protein) [NCBI Gene 1401] {aka PTX1}
- **Diseases:** chronic inflammation (MESH:D007249), Chronic inflammatory (MESH:D020277), gastric ulcer (MESH:D013276), pain (MESH:D010146), compression (MESH:D009408), nontuberculous mycobacterial infection (MESH:D009165), Hill-Sachs Lesion (MESH:D000070896), shoulder pain (MESH:D020069), bursitis (MESH:D002062), Rice (MESH:D007922), swelling (MESH:D004487), anterior shoulder dislocation (MESH:D012783), sclerosis (MESH:D012598), synovial osteochondromatosis (MESH:D015838), anterior dislocation (MESH:D020759), pigmented villonodular synovitis (MESH:D013586), pneumonia (MESH:D011014), RSA (MESH:D000070599), osteoarthritis (MESH:D010003), inflammatory arthritis (MESH:D001168), RA (MESH:D001172), humeral (MESH:D006810), infection (MESH:D007239), adult-onset Still's disease (MESH:D016706), juvenile idiopathic arthritis (MESH:D001171), bone erosion (MESH:D014077), bone loss (MESH:D001847), nonunion (MESH:C538144), aspiration pneumonia (MESH:D011015), Rotator Cuff Tear (MESH:D000070636), tuberculosis (MESH:D014376), tenderness (MESH:D063806), dislocation (MESH:D004204), necrosis (MESH:D009336), anterior instability (MESH:D043171), synovial hyperplasia (MESH:D006965), infectious arthritis (MESH:D001170), Cyst (MESH:D003560)
- **Chemicals:** RSA (-), prednisolone (MESH:D011239), tacrolimus (MESH:D016559), baricitinib (MESH:C000596027)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606], Oryza sativa (Asian cultivated rice, species) [taxon 4530]

## Full text

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## Figures

8 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12920266/full.md

## References

15 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12920266/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12920266