# Anomalous Lobar Variations in Donor Lung: Challenges and Considerations in Lung Transplantation

**Authors:** Md Walid Akram Hussain, Md Tawseef Akram Hussain, Samuel Jacob

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.101896 · Cureus · 2026-01-20

## TL;DR

This paper discusses challenges in lung transplantation due to unusual lung lobe structures in a donor lung.

## Contribution

The paper presents a unique case of anomalous lung lobes in a donor, highlighting surgical and postoperative challenges.

## Key findings

- A donor lung with four right lobes and three left lobes was encountered during organ retrieval.
- Such anatomical variations can complicate lung transplantation surgery and postoperative care.

## Abstract

Lung transplantation remains a life-saving procedure for patients with end-stage pulmonary disease. However, anatomical variations in the lung lobes, whether more or less than that normally described, present uncommon surgical and postoperative challenges in lung transplantation. This report presents a unique case of a four-lobed right lung and a three-lobed left lung encountered during organ retrieval, highlighting the complexities faced during transplantation as well as potential pitfalls during the surgery and subsequent postoperative follow-up care.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** end-stage pulmonary disease (MESH:D007676), infections (MESH:D007239), atelectasis (MESH:D001261), Coma (MESH:D003128), respiratory infections (MESH:D012141), trauma (MESH:D014947), pneumonia (MESH:D011014), DBD (MESH:D001926), respiratory failure (MESH:D012131)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

2 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12918426/full.md

## References

11 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12918426/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12918426