# Electrochemistry Properties of Fullerene C60-Retinol Nanostructured Electrodes Synthesized by Electrochemical Methods

**Authors:** Fatma Bayrakçeken Nişancı

PMC · DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.5c10039 · ACS Omega · 2026-02-03

## TL;DR

This paper shows that combining fullerene C60 with retinol improves electrochemical performance, making it a promising material for biomedical applications.

## Contribution

The novel hybrid of fullerene C60 and retinol is shown to reduce charge transfer resistance effectively.

## Key findings

- Fullerene C60-Retinol hybrid increases active electrochemical sites and facilitates electron transfer.
- The hybrid material exhibits significantly reduced charge transfer resistance compared to pure materials.
- The hybrid shows potential for biomedical applications if biocompatibility is confirmed.

## Abstract

In this paper, the controlled nanometer-scale growth
of Fullerene
C60, Retinol, and Fullerene C60-Retinol has been successfully achieved
using electrochemical methods. In particular, the Fullerene C60–Retinol
hybrid increased the number of active electrochemical sites by facilitating
electron transfer to oxygen species adsorbed on the material surface.
This finding is supported by results obtained using EIS and several
other characterization methods. We demonstrate that fullerene C60-Retinol
nanostructured thin-film electrodes exhibit a significant reduction
in charge transfer resistance compared to their pure counterparts,
and that incorporating C60 into retinol can be highly effective in
reducing the charge transfer barrier during electrolytic processes.
In light of these results, the electrochemically synthesized C60–retinol
hybrid materials can be considered promising for future integration
into biomedical-related technologies, provided that their biocompatibility
and stability are verified in subsequent studies.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** Fullerene C60 (PubChem CID 123591), Retinol (PubChem CID 3840)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** ELN (elastin) [NCBI Gene 2006] {aka ADCL1, SVAS, WBS, WS}
- **Diseases:** hyperpigmentation (MESH:D017495), neurodegenerative diseases (MESH:D019636), cancer (MESH:D009369), AIDS (MESH:D000163), psoriasis (MESH:D011565), melasma (MESH:D008548), toxicity (MESH:D064420), acne (MESH:D000152)
- **Chemicals:** O (MESH:D010100), carbon (MESH:D002244), Retinol (MESH:D014801), C60 (MESH:C069837), Fullerene (MESH:D037741), water (MESH:D014867), hyaluronic acid (MESH:D006820), Retinoic acid (MESH:D014212), K3Fe(CN)6 (MESH:C028033), (TBA)BF4 (-), graphite (MESH:D006108), hydrogen (MESH:D006859), acetate (MESH:D000085), KCl (MESH:D011189)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

7 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12917813/full.md

## References

84 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12917813/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12917813