# Hydrothermal approach to Co-Ni Layered Double hydroxide: high-performance electrode materials for energy storage devices

**Authors:** A. Manikandan, C. Ashwin, A. Dinesh, Senthilkumar Ramasamy, R. Mohan, Saravanan Rajendran, M. Santhamoorthy, S. Santhoshkumar, Prabhu Paramasvam, Sandeep Kumar, Gaurav Kumar

PMC · DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2025.114031 · iScience · 2025-11-12

## TL;DR

A new hydrothermal method creates a flower-like Co-Ni LDH electrode with high capacitance and stability for energy storage devices.

## Contribution

A binder-free, flower-like nanostructured Co-Ni LDH electrode is developed via a hydrothermal method for improved energy storage.

## Key findings

- The Co-Ni LDH electrode achieved a maximum capacitance of 465 F/g at 3 A/g.
- It retained 89% of its capacitance after 8000 charge-discharge cycles.
- The Co-Ni LDH//AC electrode showed 99.2 F/g specific capacitance at 2 A/g.

## Abstract

In this work, a binder-free Co-Ni layered double hydroxide (Co-Ni LDH) electrode with a distinct flower-like nanostructure was directly deposited on conductive nickel foam via a simple hydrothermal method. Structure, vibration, and electrochemical research were used to analyze the synthesized Co-Ni LDH. Moreover, the electrochemical effectiveness has been evaluated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), galvanostatic charge-discharge (GCD), and cyclic voltammetry (CV). The maximum capacitance of the Co-Ni LDH electrode reached 465 F/g with a current of 3 A/g. It also showed good cyclic stability, retaining 89% of its original capacitance following 8000 charge-discharge cycles. A Co-Ni LDH//AC electrode showed high specific capacitance (99.2 F/g at 2 A/g), power density (844 W/kg), and energy density (30.27 Wh/kg). Furthermore, the electrode retained 69.4% of its specific capacitance after a long cycle test (4000) in 3 M KOH solution. The combination of a binder-free design, direct growth, and flower-like nanoarchitecture represents a significant advancement in the development of cost-effective and scalable energy storage materials.

•Co-Ni LDH with a distinct flower-like structure was synthesized by the hydrothermal method•The capacitance of the Co-Ni LDH electrode reached 465 F/g with a current of 3 A/g•Cyclic stability 89% of its original capacitance following 8000 charge-discharge cycles•Co-Ni LDH//AC electrode showed high specific capacitance 99.2 F/g at 2 A/g

Co-Ni LDH with a distinct flower-like structure was synthesized by the hydrothermal method

The capacitance of the Co-Ni LDH electrode reached 465 F/g with a current of 3 A/g

Cyclic stability 89% of its original capacitance following 8000 charge-discharge cycles

Co-Ni LDH//AC electrode showed high specific capacitance 99.2 F/g at 2 A/g

Applied sciences; Engineering; Energy storage

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** FUT1 (fucosyltransferase 1 (H blood group)) [NCBI Gene 2523] {aka H, HH, HSC}
- **Diseases:** EDLC (MESH:C535504)
- **Chemicals:** urea (MESH:D014508), carbon nanotubes (MESH:D037742), AC (MESH:D000186), Ni (MESH:D009532), HgO (MESH:C019468), AC (MESH:D002244), Ni(OH)2 (MESH:C037473), NiO (MESH:C028007), cobalt nitrate hexahydrate (MESH:C025913), platinum (MESH:D010984), metal (MESH:D008670), Co-Ni Layered Double Hydroxide (-), O (MESH:D010100), sulfides (MESH:D013440), Hg (MESH:D008628), manganese oxide (MESH:C027424), NO3- (MESH:C038619), H+ (MESH:D006859), FT (MESH:D005641), Co3O4 (MESH:C000711807), Cr2O3 (MESH:C023600), ethanol (MESH:D000431), Co (MESH:D003035), Co2+ (MESH:D002245), cobalt oxide (MESH:C060728), water (MESH:D014867), CoOOH (MESH:C477250), ZnO (MESH:D015034), hydroxide (MESH:C031356), nickel (II) nitrate hexahydrate (MESH:C035197), KOH (MESH:C029943)

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

59 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12915251/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12915251