# Incidental Right Hilar Metallic Density After Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator Placement in a Tracheostomized Woman: Suspected Airway Foreign Body With Concurrent Pleural Effusion

**Authors:** Michael J Martinez, Hardik Jain, Neeraj Goindani, Ahmed Bux, Anusha Gupta, Tanya Zagoruychenko

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.101866 · Cureus · 2026-01-19

## TL;DR

An 80-year-old woman had a tracheostomy cleaning brush accidentally lodged in her airway, which was detected and removed using bronchoscopy.

## Contribution

Highlights the risk of tracheostomy-care equipment as a source of iatrogenic foreign bodies in adults.

## Key findings

- A radiopaque density on chest imaging was confirmed as a tracheostomy cleaning brush in the right bronchus intermedius.
- Flexible bronchoscopy successfully retrieved the foreign body without complications.
- The case emphasizes the importance of correlating imaging with clinical stability and pursuing definitive evaluation when suspicion remains.

## Abstract

Adult tracheobronchial foreign bodies are uncommon and can be subtle on radiographs, particularly in device-rich environments. An 80-year-old woman with severe heart failure underwent elective implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) placement and had a linear right hilar radiopaque density and right basilar atelectasis/pleural effusion on postoperative portable chest radiography. She was stable on a tracheostomy collar without respiratory distress. Given the appearance and history of home tracheostomy care, a tracheostomy cleaning brush was suspected. Flexible bronchoscopy via the tracheostomy confirmed and retrieved a cleaning brush from the right bronchus intermedius; purulent secretions were irrigated, and there were no complications. The patient remained hemodynamically stable post-procedure. This case illustrates the value of correlating imaging with clinical stability yet proceeding to definitive airway evaluation when suspicion persists, and it highlights tracheostomy-care equipment as a potential source of iatrogenic foreign bodies in adults.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** heart failure (MONDO:0005252)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** GPT (glutamic--pyruvic transaminase) [NCBI Gene 2875] {aka AAT1, ALT, ALT1, GPT1, SGPT}, SLC17A5 (solute carrier family 17 member 5) [NCBI Gene 26503] {aka AST, ISSD, NSD, SD, SIALIN, SIASD}
- **Diseases:** chest pain (MESH:D002637), type 2 diabetes (MESH:D003924), Pleural Effusion (MESH:D010996), subdural hematoma (MESH:D006408), heart failure (MESH:D006333), bleeding (MESH:D006470), obesity (MESH:D009765), pericardial effusion (MESH:D010490), systemic disease (MESH:D034721), respiratory distress (MESH:D012128), hypertension (MESH:D006973), atelectasis (MESH:D001261), hyperlipidemia (MESH:D006949), vena cava (MESH:D013479), DVT (MESH:D020246), leg edema (MESH:D004487), blood loss (MESH:D016063), effusion (MESH:D000080324), dyspnea (MESH:D004417), T-wave abnormalities (MESH:D001260), vertebral fractures (MESH:C535781)
- **Chemicals:** cholesterol (MESH:D002784), propofol (MESH:D015742), sodium (MESH:D012964), implantable (-)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

15 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12914608/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12914608