A‑Site and Epitaxial Strain Effect on the Properties of AMn3Sb5 (A = K, Cs, and Rb) Kagome Lattices
Andrés Camilo García Castro, Wilfredo Ibarra Hernández

TL;DR
This paper studies the effects of A-site and strain on the properties of AMn3Sb5 Kagome lattices, revealing large anomalous Hall conductivity and stable ferromagnetism.
Contribution
The study introduces new insights into the role of A-site and strain in stabilizing magnetic and electronic properties of Kagome lattices.
Findings
The AMn3Sb5 family is dynamically stable with ferromagnetic ground-state configuration.
Out-of-plane ferromagnetism breaks T-symmetry, enabling large anomalous Hall conductivity.
CsMn3Sb5 shows σxy up to 442 S·cm–1 under +3% in-plane strain.
Abstract
Kagome lattices are an exciting family of compounds where frustrated magnetism, superconductivity, charge density wave (CDW) orders, topological features, large anomalous Hall conductivity, flat bands, and van Hove singularities collide. With this in mind, we theoretically studied the Mn-based Kagome AMn3Sb5 (A = K, Rb, and Cs) lattices and explored the A-site’s influence, as well as the epitaxial xy-strain effect on the structural, magnetic, and electronic properties. Through theoretical analysis, coupled with first-principles density functional theory calculations, we demonstrate that the entire family is dynamically stable, locking the ferromagnetic order as the ground-state configuration in the primitive cell and preventing charge-density wave condensation, as observed in the AV3Sb5 family. In these compounds, our results suggest an out-of-plane ferromagnetic response that, in turn,…
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Taxonomy
TopicsTopological Materials and Phenomena · Advanced Condensed Matter Physics · 2D Materials and Applications
