# Multifactorial conceptual model of cancer-related accelerated aging

**Authors:** Lisa Morse, Sandra Weiss, Christine S. Ritchie, Melisa L. Wong, Thomas Hoffmann, Margaret Wallhagen, Christine Miaskowski

PMC · DOI: 10.1038/s41514-025-00328-8 · NPJ Aging · 2026-01-16

## TL;DR

This paper introduces a model explaining how cancer can speed up aging, affecting patients' health and quality of life.

## Contribution

The paper presents a new conceptual model linking cancer with accelerated aging through multiple interrelated factors.

## Key findings

- The model integrates six concepts to explain cancer-related aging.
- It can help identify patients at risk and guide personalized treatment.
- The model is based on Life Course Theory and empirical evidence.

## Abstract

Evidence suggests that cancer-related accelerated aging contributes to an earlier onset of chronic diseases; persistent symptoms; and decrements in patients’ quality of life. This review presents the Multifactorial Model of Cancer-related Accelerated Aging (MMCRAA), a conceptual framework that is grounded in Life Course Theory and supported by empiric evidence. The model includes six inter-related concepts: person, behavioral, biological, treatment, symptom, and life course factors. The MMCRAA can be used by clinicians and researchers to identify patients at increased risk for cancer-related accelerated aging; guide personalized treatment planning; and inform the development of interventions and research.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** cancer (MONDO:0004992)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Cancer (MESH:D009369)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12901057/full.md

## References

27 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12901057/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12901057