# Real-World Application of Non-Destructive Pavement Health Monitoring Sensors

**Authors:** Alessandro Di Graziano, Salvatore Cafiso, Filippo Praticò, Enea Sogno, Andrea Fontana

PMC · DOI: 10.3390/s26030899 · Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026-01-29

## TL;DR

This paper introduces a new method for monitoring road pavement health using acoustic sensors to detect structural issues under real traffic conditions.

## Contribution

The paper presents an innovative non-destructive pavement health monitoring system using acoustic sensors and real-world traffic data.

## Key findings

- Acoustic sensors can capture pavement signatures under real traffic conditions.
- The methodology enables structural condition monitoring of road pavements.
- The system provides data for modeling pavement deterioration based on traffic loads.

## Abstract

Monitoring road pavement conditions is a fundamental activity in road network management. A well-structured pavement management system (PMS) is based on the continuous collection of data on pavement conditions throughout the road’s life cycle. In recent years, the integration of sensor technologies into road pavement for condition monitoring has attracted increasing attention. The collection of such data allows the construction of models that describe pavement deterioration as a function of traffic loads. This study presents an innovative solution (NDSPHM) for monitoring the structural condition of road pavements, which involves using acoustic sensors (microphones) to acquire the signature generated by passing vehicles, which propagates through the pavement structure. In more detail, this work focuses on the processing methodology applied to data collected on a highway under real traffic conditions.

## Full text

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## Figures

16 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12899890/full.md

## References

28 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12899890/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12899890