# Synthesis, Characterization, Molecular Docking, and Preliminary Biological Evaluation of 2-((4-Morpholino-1,2,5-thiadiazol-3-yl)oxy)benzaldehyde

**Authors:** Mokete Motente, Uche A. K. Chude-Okonkwo

PMC · DOI: 10.3390/molecules31030574 · Molecules · 2026-02-06

## TL;DR

This paper reports the creation and testing of a new AI-designed compound with potential as a cancer drug.

## Contribution

The compound was generated using AI and shows promising anticancer activity.

## Key findings

- The compound was successfully synthesized and characterized using advanced analytical methods.
- Preliminary tests showed moderate to significant anticancer activity.
- AI predictions aligned with the observed biological potential of the molecule.

## Abstract

This study details the synthesis, characterization, molecular docking and preliminary biological evaluation of a new heterocyclic compound, 2-((4-morpholino-1,2,5-thiadiazol-3-yl)oxy)benzaldehyde. This molecule was designed using an artificial intelligence (AI)-based molecular generative model. It was synthesized through a nucleophilic substitution between 3-chloro-4-morpholino-1,2,5-thiadiazole and 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde. Structural elucidation was performed using 1H NMR, 13C NMR, Elemental Analysis, and Single Crystal X-ray diffraction. AI-guided in silico predictions suggested promising pharmacophoric features and potential biological activity. Preliminary biological evaluation, primarily through anticancer assays, demonstrated moderate to significant activity, supporting further investigation. The findings therefore suggest that this AI-generated molecule could serve as a lead scaffold for developing drugs targeting cancer and other infectious diseases.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** 3-chloro-4-morpholino-1,2,5-thiadiazole (PubChem CID 121645), 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde (PubChem CID 6998)
- **Diseases:** cancer (MONDO:0004992)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** infectious diseases (MESH:D003141), cancer (MESH:D009369)
- **Chemicals:** 1H (-), 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde (MESH:C013243), 13C (MESH:C000615229)

## Full text

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## Figures

7 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12899471/full.md

## References

48 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12899471/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12899471