# Best evidence summary on sexual health management for patients undergoing intracavitary brachytherapy for gynecological neoplasms

**Authors:** Rui Liu, Zhanxin Fan, Hailong Ma, Jianyan Ye, Liqing Chen, Meirong Qin, Lin Wang

PMC · DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2026.1770806 · Frontiers in Oncology · 2026-01-29

## TL;DR

This paper summarizes the best evidence for managing sexual health in cervical cancer patients undergoing brachytherapy to improve their quality of life.

## Contribution

The study provides a synthesized summary of the best available evidence for sexual health management specific to intracavitary brachytherapy in cervical cancer patients.

## Key findings

- Thirty-nine evidence statements were grouped into seven themes related to sexual health management.
- Non-pharmacologic and pharmacologic interventions were identified as key components of sexual health care.
- The study offers guidance for individualized sexual-health care plans in clinical practice.

## Abstract

To systematically retrieve, appraise and synthesize the best available evidence on sexual health management in patients undergoing intracavitary brachytherapy for cervical cancer, so as to provide an evidence-based foundation for developing individualized sexual-health care plans in clinical practice.

A comprehensive computer-based search of domestic and foreign databases, guideline repositories and professional association websites was conducted for all evidence on sexual health management in cervical-cancer patients receiving intracavitary brachytherapy. Document types included guidelines, evidence summaries, systematic reviews, expert consensus statements and clinical decision aids. The search timeframe spanned database inception to June 2025.

Twelve publications were ultimately included: two clinical decision aids, one guideline, four systematic reviews, two evidence summaries, one expert consensus and two randomized controlled trials. Thirty-nine evidence statements were extracted and grouped under seven themes: target population and risk factors, screening and assessment, health education, non-pharmacologic interventions, pharmacologic and hormonal therapies, special treatments, and follow-up.

This study summarizes the best current evidence on sexual health management for cervical-cancer patients undergoing intracavitary brachytherapy and offers valuable guidance for improving patients’ quality of life and sexual-health outcomes.

http://ebn.nursing.fudan.edu.cn/home, identifier ES20256976.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** cervical cancer (MONDO:0002974)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** cervical cancer (MESH:D002583), gynecological neoplasms (MESH:D005833)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

2 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12894005/full.md

## References

40 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12894005/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12894005