# A Case Report of Pigmented Purpuric Dermatosis With No Granuloma Formation: A 20‐year Follow‐Up Case Study

**Authors:** Yasuhiro Horiuchi

PMC · DOI: 10.1155/crip/5536378 · 2026-02-10

## TL;DR

A 20-year case of pigmented purpuric dermatosis showed no granuloma formation despite long-term pigmentation and hyperlipidemia.

## Contribution

The study highlights that granuloma absence may relate to histiocyte/phagocyte function, not disease duration or pigmentation.

## Key findings

- Oral ozone water cured the primary disease but not the pigmentation.
- Histological analysis showed no granuloma formation despite long-term pigmentation.
- Hyperlipidemia did not influence granuloma formation in this case.

## Abstract

In a case of pigmented purpuric dermatosis with hyperlipidemia reported earlier to be persistent for over 20 years, the primary disease was cured by oral rinsing with ozone water; however, the remaining prominent pigmentation was not remarkably improved even with oral administration of vitamin C and laser treatment. A histological examination of the lesion was performed to resolve the difficulty in removing this pigmentation. No granuloma reaction, including giant cells, was observed in the lesion tissue, even after such a long course and significant pigmentation. Granuloma formation in this disease may be a functional problem of the patient′s histiocytes and/or phagocytes rather than its chronic course or excessive hemosiderin deposition. Similarly, hyperlipidemia did not affect granuloma formation.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** vitamin C (PubChem CID 54670067)
- **Diseases:** pigmented purpuric dermatosis (MONDO:0008248), hyperlipidemia (MONDO:0021187)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Pigmented Purpuric Dermatosis (MESH:C537186), hyperlipidemia (MESH:D006949), Granuloma (MESH:D006099), pigmentation (MESH:D010859)
- **Chemicals:** ozone (MESH:D010126), vitamin C (MESH:D001205)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Figures

1 figure with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12891435/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12891435