# Ceritinib efficacy in SMARCA4-deficient NSCLC harboring novel CTNND2 ALK/EML4-ALK fusion: case report

**Authors:** Zhigang Fu, Gengda Huang, Jian Xie, Li Luo, Qinqin Ren, Hong He, Yuan Wang, Jiexia Zhang

PMC · DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2026.1680523 · Frontiers in Oncology · 2026-01-28

## TL;DR

A patient with a rare type of lung cancer showed a strong response to ceritinib after genomic testing revealed a novel fusion involving ALK.

## Contribution

Demonstrates ceritinib's efficacy in SMARCA4-deficient NSCLC with a novel CTNND2-ALK/EML4-ALK fusion.

## Key findings

- The patient showed significant tumor regression after 3 months of ceritinib treatment.
- Progression-free survival exceeded 24 months with ongoing response to ceritinib.
- Genomic testing identified a novel dual fusion confirmed by ALK protein expression.

## Abstract

SMARCA4-deficient non-small cell lung cancer (SMARCA4-dNSCLC) is an aggressive malignancy with poor prognosis, rarely harboring EGFR, ALK, or ROS1 alterations. We report an advanced SMARCA4-dNSCLC case with brain metastasis exhibiting a novel CTNND2-ALK/EML4-ALK double-fusion. Following platinum-based chemotherapy and brain radiotherapy, next-generation sequencing identified the dual fusions (abundances: 2.6% and 5.2%), confirmed by ALK protein expression. The patient subsequently received ceritinib (750 mg/day). After 3 months, targeted lesions regressed significantly, and progression-free survival exceeded 24 months with ongoing response. This demonstrates efficacy of the ALK inhibitor ceritinib in ALK-rearranged SMARCA4-dNSCLC and underscores the clinical value of genomic-guided therapy.

## Linked entities

- **Genes:** SMARCA4 (SWI/SNF related BAF chromatin remodeling complex subunit ATPase 4) [NCBI Gene 6597], CTNND2 (catenin delta 2) [NCBI Gene 1501], ALK (ALK receptor tyrosine kinase) [NCBI Gene 238], EML4 (EMAP like 4) [NCBI Gene 27436]
- **Proteins:** ALK (ALK receptor tyrosine kinase)
- **Chemicals:** ceritinib (PubChem CID 57379345)
- **Diseases:** non-small cell lung cancer (MONDO:0005233)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** CTNND2 (catenin delta 2) [NCBI Gene 1501] {aka GT24, NPRAP}, ROS1 (ROS proto-oncogene 1, receptor tyrosine kinase) [NCBI Gene 6098] {aka MCF3, ROS, c-ros-1}, SMARCA4 (SWI/SNF related BAF chromatin remodeling complex subunit ATPase 4) [NCBI Gene 6597] {aka BAF190, BAF190A, BRG1, CSS4, MRD16, OTSC12}, EML4 (EMAP like 4) [NCBI Gene 27436] {aka C2orf2, ELP120, EMAP-4, EMAPL4, ROPP120}, ALK (ALK receptor tyrosine kinase) [NCBI Gene 238] {aka ALK1, CD246, NBLST3}, EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) [NCBI Gene 1956] {aka ERBB, ERBB1, ERRP, HER1, NISBD2, NNCIS}
- **Diseases:** non-small cell lung cancer (MESH:D002289), malignancy (MESH:D009369), brain metastasis (MESH:D009362)
- **Chemicals:** platinum (MESH:D010984), Ceritinib (MESH:C586847)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

3 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12890615/full.md

## References

15 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12890615/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12890615