# Fatal Intracerebral Hemorrhage Following Carotid Artery Stenting: A Case Report

**Authors:** Linling Ji, Jiahao Wang, Yanyan Ji, Lin Zhu, Yingge Wang

PMC · DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.72026 · Clinical Case Reports · 2026-02-10

## TL;DR

A case report shows a fatal brain bleed after carotid artery stenting, stressing the need for personalized treatment and early detection of complications.

## Contribution

Highlights a rare but severe complication of carotid artery stenting and emphasizes individualized treatment and early recognition of hyperperfusion syndrome.

## Key findings

- Fatal intracerebral hemorrhage occurred 18 days after stenting in a patient with recent cerebral infarction.
- Recurrent infarction within 1 year and new infarction before intervention increased surgical risk.
- Early recognition of postoperative hyperperfusion syndrome is critical for patient outcomes.

## Abstract

This case highlights the importance of individualized treatment decisions in patients with recently symptomatic carotid artery stenosis causing cerebral infarction, including recurrent events within 1 year and a new infarction occurring 18 days before intervention. It also emphasizes the need for early recognition and timely management of postoperative carotid hyper perfusion syndrome.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** cerebral infarction (MONDO:0002679), carotid artery stenosis (MONDO:0001612), intracerebral hemorrhage (MONDO:0013792)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** infarction (MESH:D007238), cerebral infarction (MESH:D002544), carotid artery stenosis (MESH:D016893), Intracerebral Hemorrhage (MESH:D002543)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

2 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12890574/full.md

## References

33 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12890574/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12890574