# Phantom Arm Pain and Tinnitus in a Patient with ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction: A Case Report

**Authors:** John Porter, Chad P. Liedl, Kevin P. Steever, Hunter D. Lumby, Chase M. Hanson, Hannah Rae R. Vaden, Aaron B. Klassen

PMC · DOI: 10.5811/cpcem.47095 · Clinical Practice and Cases in Emergency Medicine · 2025-12-15

## TL;DR

A patient with a missing arm experienced phantom pain and worsened tinnitus during a heart attack, highlighting unusual symptoms of heart disease.

## Contribution

Reports a rare case linking phantom limb pain and tinnitus exacerbation with STEMI.

## Key findings

- Phantom arm pain and tinnitus exacerbation occurred alongside classic STEMI symptoms.
- Symptoms resolved after stent deployment, suggesting a possible connection to cardiac events.

## Abstract

We present the case of a patient with the unusual occurrence of phantom arm pain and an acute exacerbation of chronic tinnitus during an ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).

A 56-year-old man was having several classic symptoms associated with acute coronary syndrome, along with perceived pain in an arm lost years earlier in a traumatic accident and a sudden worsening of his chronic tinnitus. Emergency medical services responded and diagnosed a STEMI on scene. A 100% occlusion of his right coronary artery was rapidly identified in the hospital and treated with the deployment of two drug-eluting stents. After the procedure his symptoms resolved. He was discharged without incident two days later.

Whereas arm pain is a well-documented presenting symptom of acute coronary syndrome, phantom limb pain and exacerbation of tinnitus have been rarely reported in the literature.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (MONDO:0041656), tinnitus (MONDO:0700322), acute coronary syndrome (MONDO:0005542)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Phantom Arm Pain (MESH:D010591), occlusion (MESH:D001157), arm pain (MESH:D010146), acute coronary syndrome (MESH:D054058), ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (MESH:D000072657), Tinnitus (MESH:D014012), artery (MESH:D012078)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

2 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12890351/full.md

## References

19 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12890351/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12890351