# Divergent Access to α,β-Unsaturated Thiolated and Selenolated Lactams via a Unified Palladium-Catalyzed Carbonylative Transformation

**Authors:** Zhiping Yin, Shuhui Sun, Xiaowen Qin, Heng Li, Fengxiang Zhu, Xiao-Feng Wu

PMC · DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5c05383 · Organic Letters · 2026-01-21

## TL;DR

A new method uses palladium to create lactam compounds with sulfur or selenium groups in one step.

## Contribution

A unified palladium-catalyzed method for synthesizing thiolated and selenolated lactams from propargylamines.

## Key findings

- Lactam core and sulfur/selenium groups are formed simultaneously under CO atmosphere.
- Moderate to good yields achieved with functional group tolerance.
- Propargylamine substrates with disulfide or diselenide reagents were successfully used.

## Abstract

Herein, a unified and divergent palladium-catalyzed carbonylative
procedure for the direct synthesis of α,β-unsaturated
thiolated and selenolated lactams is reported. This strategy enables
the simultaneous construction of the lactam core and installation
of valuable sulfur or selenium functionalities via a single catalytic
operation. By employing simple propargylamine substrates together
with diphenyl disulfide or diselenide under a carbon monoxide atmosphere,
the corresponding lactams were formed in moderate to good yields with
promising functional group tolerance.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** carbon monoxide (PubChem CID 281), diphenyl disulfide (PubChem CID 13436), diselenide (PubChem CID 6397996)

## Full-text entities

- **Chemicals:** Palladium (MESH:D010165), lactam (MESH:D007769), selenium (MESH:D012643), carbon monoxide (MESH:D002248), alpha,beta-Unsaturated Thiolated and Selenolated Lactams (-), propargylamine (MESH:C009054), sulfur (MESH:D013455), diphenyl disulfide (MESH:C053871)

## Full text

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## Figures

8 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12887994/full.md

## References

11 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12887994/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12887994