# Moral reasoning during vascular surgeons’ case conferences: finding the balance of risk and benefit by exploring the clinical details

**Authors:** Kaja Heidenreich, Marit Karlsson, Anders Bremer, Mia Svantesson

PMC · DOI: 10.1007/s10730-025-09550-z · Hec Forum · 2025-06-25

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** diabetes (MESH:D003920), atrial fibrillation (MESH:D001281), hip (MESH:D025981), COPD (MESH:D029424), peripheral arterial disease (MESH:D058729), Vitamin deficiency (MESH:D014802), calcifications (MESH:D002114), death (MESH:D003643), ischemia (MESH:D007511), heart and lung failure (MESH:D006333), vascular disease (MESH:D014652), night pain (MESH:D010146), rupture (MESH:D012421), leg ulcers (MESH:D007871), Anxiety (MESH:D001007), heart and lung conditions (MESH:D008171), stroke (MESH:D020521), loss of general health (OMIM:603663), Hypertension (MESH:D006973), Stenosis (MESH:D003251), kidney failure (MESH:D051437), sudden death (MESH:D003645), ulcer (MESH:D014456), leg (MESH:D010264), cancer (MESH:D009369), chronic back pain (MESH:D059350), aneurysm (MESH:D000783)
- **Chemicals:** insulin (MESH:D007328), warfarin (MESH:D014859)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

_Full body text omitted from this summary view._ Fetch the complete paper as Markdown: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12876087/full.md

## References

10 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12876087/full.md

---
Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12876087