# Etiology of TP53 mutated complex karyotype acute myeloid leukemia

**Authors:** Anna Fedenko, Honorata Czapinska, Alwin Krämer, Friedrich Stölzel, Tilmann Bochtler, Matthias Bochtler

PMC · DOI: 10.1038/s41375-025-02835-9 · Leukemia · 2025-12-19

## TL;DR

This paper explores how TP53 mutations lead to complex karyotype acute myeloid leukemia through a series of genetic changes.

## Contribution

It identifies the rapid sequence of TP53 mutations and chromosomal changes in the development of complex karyotype AML.

## Key findings

- The first TP53 mutation is often dominant negative and leads to the loss of the second TP53 allele.
- This is followed by multiple chromosomal aberrations contributing to complex karyotype AML.

## Abstract

Schematic view of the development of CK-AML driven by the TP53 absence.The occurrence of the first, often dominant negative TP53 mutation is quickly followed by the loss of the second TP53 allele and numerous further chromosomal aberrations.

The occurrence of the first, often dominant negative TP53 mutation is quickly followed by the loss of the second TP53 allele and numerous further chromosomal aberrations.

## Linked entities

- **Genes:** TP53 (tumor protein p53) [NCBI Gene 7157]
- **Diseases:** acute myeloid leukemia (MONDO:0015667)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** TP53 (tumor protein p53) [NCBI Gene 7157] {aka BCC7, BMFS5, LFS1, P53, TRP53}, CMPK1 (cytidine/uridine monophosphate kinase 1) [NCBI Gene 51727] {aka CK, CMK, CMPK, UMK, UMP-CMPK, UMPK}
- **Diseases:** acute myeloid leukemia (MESH:D015470)

## Full text

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## Figures

3 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12875860/full.md

## References

1 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12875860/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12875860