# Factors influencing access to mental health services among adolescents and young people living with HIV in Zambia: a qualitative study

**Authors:** Carlos Muleya, Rosemary N. Likwa, Jacqueline J. Folotiya, Jeremia Banda, Bupe M. Kabamba, Lweendo Mapiki, Patricia Sakala, Caitlin Baumhart, Cassidy W. Claassen, Chikoloma Nakazwe, Naeem Dalal, Loyd Mulenga, Peter Chipimo

PMC · DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-8559388/v1 · Research Square · 2026-01-29

## TL;DR

Adolescents and young people living with HIV in Zambia face barriers to mental health care and could benefit from youth-centered, confidential, and integrated services.

## Contribution

The study identifies specific barriers and proposes solutions like decentralized services and mHealth tools tailored for young people living with HIV.

## Key findings

- AYPLHIV face socio-cultural, economic, and technological barriers to mental health care.
- Decentralized services and community support could improve access to mental health care.
- Youth-centered mHealth tools integrated into HIV care may enhance mental health support acceptability.

## Abstract

AYPLHIV understand mental health but face socio-cultural, economic and technological barriers to care. This study suggests that decentralized services, stronger community and peer support and carefully designed mHealth tools–if youth-centered, confidential, affordable and integrated into HIV care–could help improve access and acceptability of mental-health support for young people living with HIV in Zambia and similar settings.

AYPLHIV understand mental health but face socio-cultural, economic and technological barriers to care. This study suggests that decentralized services, stronger community and peer support and carefully designed mHealth tools–if youth-centered, confidential, affordable and integrated into HIV care–could help improve access and acceptability of mental-health support for young people living with HIV in Zambia and similar settings.

AYPLHIV understand mental health but face socio-cultural, economic and technological barriers to care. This study suggests that decentralized services, stronger community and peer support and carefully designed mHealth tools–if youth-centered, confidential, affordable and integrated into HIV care–could help improve access and acceptability of mental-health support for young people living with HIV in Zambia and similar settings.

AYPLHIV understand mental health but face socio-cultural, economic and technological barriers to care. This study suggests that decentralized services, stronger community and peer support and carefully designed mHealth tools–if youth-centered, confidential, affordable and integrated into HIV care–could help improve access and acceptability of mental-health support for young people living with HIV in Zambia and similar settings.

## Linked entities

- **Species:** Homo sapiens (taxon 9606)

## Full-text entities

- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606], Human immunodeficiency virus 1 (no rank) [taxon 11676]

## Full text

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## References

39 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12869579/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12869579