# Stereoselective Ferrier‐Type O‐Glycosylation Enabled by Difluoromethylated Glycal Donors

**Authors:** You Zou, Hengfu Xu, Cang‐Xin Zheng, Weiwei Zhang, Xin‐Shan Ye, De‐Cai Xiong

PMC · DOI: 10.1002/advs.202519766 · Advanced Science · 2025-11-19

## TL;DR

This paper introduces a new method for creating glycosides with high selectivity using fluorine, which is useful for making complex sugars and carbohydrate-based drugs.

## Contribution

A fluorine-mediated stereoselective Ferrier-type glycosylation method using difluoromethylated glycals is developed.

## Key findings

- The method achieves exclusive α-selective Ferrier rearrangement products.
- It is applicable to a wide range of substrates and provides good yields.
- Gram-scale and oligosaccharide syntheses validate the method's practicality.

## Abstract

The effective construction of structurally homogeneous glycosides is requisite in oligosaccharide assembly and the development of carbohydrate‐based drugs. A fluorine‐mediated stereoselective Ferrier‐type glycosylation is reported herein. Glycals are pre‐decorated with photo‐2‐difluoroalkylation and reacted with diverse acceptors to obtain exclusively α‐selective Ferrier rearrangement products. This procedure can tolerate extensive substrates and achieve good yields. Subsequent gram‐scale and oligosaccharide syntheses further demonstrate the applicability and practicality of this strategy. Detailed density functional theory studies demonstrate the predominant stereoselectivity of the glycosylation process.

A fluorine‐mediated stereoselective Ferrier‐type glycosylation is reported. Glycals are pre‐decorated with photo‐2‐difluoroalkylation and reacted with diverse acceptors to obtain exclusively α‐selective Ferrier rearrangement products.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** fluorine (PubChem CID 24524)

## Full-text entities

- **Chemicals:** glycosides (MESH:D006027), Glycals (-), oligosaccharide (MESH:D009844), fluorine (MESH:D005461), carbohydrate (MESH:D002241)

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

91 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12866755/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12866755