# Comprehensive cardiometabolic rehabilitation program for childhood obesity

**Authors:** Nicole González Concha, Litsbett Velásquez Fuentes, Denys Urrea Pereira, Jorge Díaz Olivares, Hugo Berríos-Arvey

PMC · DOI: 10.1186/s41043-025-01191-9 · Journal of Health, Population, and Nutrition · 2026-01-03

## TL;DR

A new program for childhood obesity in Chile is shown to be cost-effective and could improve health outcomes and reduce costs.

## Contribution

The paper introduces a cost-effective Pediatric Cardiometabolic Rehabilitation program for childhood obesity in Chile.

## Key findings

- The program has a positive Net Present Value and an Internal Rate of Return of 13%.
- The interventions could be 49% cheaper than the current strategy.
- The program could improve the Human Development Index by 0.585%.

## Abstract

Obesity is a public health problem in Chile, with 31% of adults and 54% of children affected. Current public policies present gaps in prevention with 44% of obese children. In Penco-Lirquén, a comprehensive and personalized Pediatric Cardiometabolic Rehabilitation program is proposed.

Analyze the cost-effectiveness of program.

Characterization of supply and demand, together with a technical-financial study to determine viability and cost-effectiveness.

The economic viability with a positive Net Present Value and an Internal Rate of Return of 13% estimates that the interventions could be 49% cheaper than the current strategy and improve the Human Development Index by 0.585%.

The implementation of the program is proposed as a cost-effective strategy, promoting healthy habits and optimizing health resources. The prevention and treatment of obesity must be prioritized globally to protect the health of future generations and reduce costs.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** obesity (MONDO:0011122)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Obesity (MESH:D009765)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12866235/full.md

## References

12 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12866235/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12866235