# Enantioselective Synthesis of 3‑Alkyl-1,5-Functionalized 1,4-Diynes via Isoxazol-5(4H)‑ones

**Authors:** Ricardo Torán, Sergi Vercher, Pablo López, Amparo Sanz-Marco, Marc Montesinos-Magraner, Carlos Vila, Gonzalo Blay

PMC · DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5c04457 · Organic Letters · 2026-01-14

## TL;DR

This paper presents a new method to create chiral 1,4-diynes with high enantioselectivity using isoxazol-5(4H)-ones.

## Contribution

A novel enantioselective synthesis of 3-alkyl-1,5-functionalized 1,4-diynes using isoxazol-5(4H)-ones as a platform.

## Key findings

- The method achieves good overall yields and excellent enantioselectivities.
- It demonstrates the synthetic versatility of isoxazol-5(4H)-ones as a scaffold.
- The process combines conjugate addition and Zard-type transformation in one pot.

## Abstract

An enantioselective
strategy for the synthesis of chiral 3-alkyl-1,5-functionalized
1,4-diynes is reported. The method involves a highly enantioselective
organocatalytic conjugate addition of isoxazol-5­(4H)-ones to nitroenynes followed by a Zard-type transformation under
one-pot conditions yielding chiral skipped diynes in good overall
yields and with excellent enantioselectivities. This study highlights
the synthetic versatility of the isoxazol-5­(4H)-one
scaffold and its value as a platform for accessing structurally diverse
and synthetically relevant building blocks.

## Full-text entities

- **Chemicals:** N (MESH:D009584), alkyne (MESH:D000480), V (MESH:D014639), isoxazole (MESH:D007555), Diyne (MESH:D053280), alkynyltrifluoroborates (-), toluene (MESH:D014050), quinine (MESH:D011803), ketones (MESH:D007659), nickel (MESH:D009532), CHCl3 (MESH:D002725), carbon (MESH:D002244), dichloromethane (MESH:D008752), squaramide (MESH:C000609819), O (MESH:D010100), copper (MESH:D003300), acetic acid (MESH:D019342), CO2 (MESH:D002245), thiourea (MESH:D013890), NaNO2 (MESH:D012977), propargyl bromides (MESH:C458239), hydrogen (MESH:D006859), H2O (MESH:D014867)

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

29 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12865758/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12865758