# Natural, small molecule aliphatics (cholesterol and hexadecyl palmitate) as dielectrics for low-voltage organic field effect transistors

**Authors:** Cristian Vlad Irimia, Corina Schimanofsky, Boyuan Ban, Cigdem Yumusak, Martin Ciganek, Petr Sedlacek, Jozef Krajcovic, Rosarita D’Orsi, Alessandra Operamolla, Andreas Petritz, Katharina Matura, Barbara Stadlober, Yasin Kanbur, Yolanda Salinas, Oliver Brüggemann, Christian Teichert, Niyazi Serdar Sariciftci, Mihai Irimia-Vladu

PMC · DOI: 10.1039/d5ma00730e · Materials Advances · 2026-01-27

## TL;DR

This paper shows that cholesterol and hexadecyl palmitate can be used as low-voltage dielectrics in organic transistors, supporting sustainable electronics.

## Contribution

The novel use of cholesterol and hexadecyl palmitate as low-voltage dielectrics in OFETs is introduced.

## Key findings

- Cholesterol and hexadecyl palmitate function as effective dielectrics in OFETs.
- OFETs using these materials operate at voltages as low as 1 V and 10 mV.
- Blade coating technique enables fabrication with chloroform-solubilized materials.

## Abstract

In this study, we show that hexadecyl palmitate and cholesterol, two naturally occurring small molecule aliphatics, are suitable dielectrics for organic field effect transistors (OFETs). We provide a comprehensive description of their material characteristics, processability, and film-forming capabilities, as well as surface characterization and dielectric analysis. We finally employ them for the fabrication of organic field effect transistors, employing two traditional organic semiconductors, pentacene and fullerene, C60. We demonstrate that most OFETs can function with operating voltage windows as low as 1 V, and driving voltages as low as 10 mV, when these materials solubilized in chloroform, are fabricated utilizing blade coating technique.

Two, naturally occurring small molecules, cholesterol and hexadecyl palmitate are demonstrated to be excellent dielectric materials for organic field effect transistors operating at low voltage in the frame of sustainable electronics development.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** hexadecyl palmitate (PubChem CID 10889), cholesterol (PubChem CID 5997), chloroform (PubChem CID 6212), pentacene (PubChem CID 8671), C60 (PubChem CID 8892)

## Full-text entities

- **Chemicals:** cholesterol (MESH:D002784), pentacene (MESH:C523499), chloroform (MESH:D002725), fullerene (MESH:D037741), hexadecyl palmitate (-), C60 (MESH:C069837)

## Full text

_Full body text omitted from this summary view._ Fetch the complete paper as Markdown: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12863124/full.md

## Figures

12 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12863124/full.md

## References

136 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12863124/full.md

---
Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12863124