Massive Lumbar Disc Extrusion and Cauda Equina Syndrome in a Female Athlete Following Deadlift Training

TL;DR

A young female athlete developed a severe spinal condition after deadlift training, emphasizing the need for prompt diagnosis in athletes.

Contribution

This case report highlights the rare occurrence of cauda equina syndrome in athletes due to lumbar disc extrusion.

Findings

A 26-year-old bodybuilder developed cauda equina syndrome from repetitive deadlift training.

MRI revealed a massive L5-S1 disc extrusion compressing the cauda equina.

Emergency decompression and fusion led to partial neurological recovery.

Abstract

We present the case of a 26-year-old female bodybuilder who developed cauda equina syndrome (CES) following repetitive deadlift training. Her symptoms were initially misattributed to muscular strain, resulting in a delayed diagnosis. MRI revealed a massive L5-S1 disc extrusion compressing the cauda equina. She underwent emergency decompression and fusion with partial neurological recovery. This case highlights the importance of recognizing red-flag symptoms and early imaging in athletic populations.

Figures