# For-Profit Program for All Inclusive Care for the Elderly Plans and Patient Characteristics

**Authors:** Katherine E. M. Miller, David J. Meyers

PMC · DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.56296 · 2026-01-28

## TL;DR

This study examines the characteristics and healthcare use of elderly Medicare patients in PACE plans based on whether the plans are for-profit or not.

## Contribution

The study provides insights into how ownership type affects patient demographics and healthcare utilization in PACE plans.

## Key findings

- For-profit PACE plans enrolled patients with different health and socioeconomic characteristics compared to non-profit plans.
- Healthcare use patterns varied significantly between for-profit and non-profit PACE plans.
- Patients in for-profit plans had higher rates of hospitalization and emergency department visits.

## Abstract

This cohort study describes characteristics and health care use patterns of Medicare enrollees in Program for All Inclusive Care for the Elderly (PACE) plans by ownership type.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** died (MESH:D003643), ED (MESH:D004630), PACE (MESH:D003586)
- **Chemicals:** PACE (-)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

---
Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12853201