# Three-Dimensional Combustion Field Temperature Measurement Based on Planar Array Sensors

**Authors:** Xiaodong Huang, Zhiling Li, Jia Wang, Wei Zhang, Yang Liu, Xiaoyong Zhang, Yanan Bao

PMC · DOI: 10.3390/mi17010135 · 2026-01-22

## TL;DR

This paper introduces a new method using area-array sensors to accurately measure 3D temperature fields in flames, improving combustion diagnosis.

## Contribution

The novel approach uses area-array sensors with cone-shaped laser beams to enhance 3D temperature field reconstruction in combustion.

## Key findings

- The proposed method reconstructs high-resolution 3D temperature fields from projection signals.
- Numerical simulations and experiments confirmed the method's accuracy and robustness.
- The system performs well in complex flame imaging scenarios compared to traditional TDLAT.

## Abstract

High-resolution three-dimensional temperature fields are essential for studying flame combustion, and tunable diode laser absorption tomography (TDLAT) is an effective method for diagnosing flame combustion conditions. In actual combustion measurements, the reliance of TDLAT on line-of-sight (LOS) measurements leads to limited data and reduced dimensionality in analyzing combustion fields. This study proposes a method using area-array sensor-coupled absorption spectroscopy to measure the three-dimensional temperature field of flame accurately, aiming for enhanced combustion diagnosis. The laser beam is configured into a cone shape, and after traversing the combustion field under examination, the area-array sensor receives a projection signal. This signal is then used to reconstruct a high-resolution, multidimensional temperature field. We confirmed the accuracy and robustness of the algorithm through numerical simulations and compared these with experimental results from the TDLAT setup. Our TDLAT detection system demonstrates high precision and effectively measures temperature fields in complex flame imaging scenarios.

## Figures

9 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12844430/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12844430