# Retraction: Metformin protects from rotenone–induced nigrostriatal neuronal death in adult mice by activating AMPK-FOXO3 signaling and mitigation of angiogenesis

PMC · DOI: 10.3389/fnmol.2026.1781967 · Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience · 2026-01-13

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** Foxo3 (forkhead box O3) [NCBI Gene 56484] {aka 1110048B16Rik, 2010203A17Rik, FKHRL1, Fkhr2, Foxo3a}
- **Diseases:** neuronal death (MESH:D009410)
- **Chemicals:** rotenone (MESH:D012402), Metformin (MESH:D008687)
- **Species:** Mus musculus (house mouse, species) [taxon 10090]

## Full text

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12839496