# Unmasking Hirata: a mysterious case of Hypoglycemia triggered by immunologic storm

**Authors:** Mohammed AbuBaha, Hossam Salameh, Bara AbuBaha, Yasmin Dahabreh, Omar Marouf, Mousa Atary, Heba Qubaja, Amal Mansor, Hatem M Taha

PMC · DOI: 10.1093/omcr/omaf289 · Oxford Medical Case Reports · 2026-01-25

## TL;DR

A 35-year-old woman with a history of autoimmune issues developed hypoglycemia after an allergic reaction, linked to an autoimmune condition called Insulin Autoimmune Syndrome.

## Contribution

This case suggests that broader autoimmune processes may be involved in Insulin Autoimmune Syndrome presentations.

## Key findings

- Hypoglycemia in the patient was confirmed to be caused by insulin autoantibodies.
- Immunosuppressive therapy significantly improved the patient's condition.
- The case implies a potential connection between allergic reactions and autoimmune processes in IAS.

## Abstract

We report a rare case of Insulin Autoimmune Syndrome in a 35-year-old woman with prior autoimmune features who developed hypoglycemia after an allergic reaction. Diagnosis was confirmed by insulin autoantibodies. Immunosuppressive therapy yielded significant improvement. This case suggests a broader autoimmune process may underlie seemingly isolated IAS presentations.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** Insulin Autoimmune Syndrome (MONDO:0018465)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** INS (insulin) [NCBI Gene 3630] {aka IDDM, IDDM1, IDDM2, ILPR, IRDN, MODY10}
- **Diseases:** Hypoglycemia (MESH:D007003), allergic reaction (MESH:D004342), Insulin Autoimmune Syndrome (MESH:D007333)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## References

27 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12832027/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12832027