# Conservative Management of Late-Onset Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease in a 10-Year-Old Child: A Case Report

**Authors:** Rishi Ram Banjade, Sandesh Dhakal, Prithu Nepal, Niraj Kumar Sharma

PMC · DOI: 10.31729/jnma.8954 · JNMA: Journal of the Nepal Medical Association · 2025-04-30

## TL;DR

A 10-year-old boy with late-onset Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease improved with conservative treatment instead of surgery due to financial limitations.

## Contribution

Demonstrates successful conservative management of late-onset LCPD in a resource-limited setting.

## Key findings

- The patient showed significant improvement after 6 months of conservative treatment.
- Conservative methods like skin traction and casting can be effective for late-onset LCPD.
- Financial constraints can influence treatment choices in pediatric orthopedic conditions.

## Abstract

Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease is a childhood condition characterized by avascular necrosis of the femoral head, with a poorer prognosis in children over 8 years. This case report describes a 10-year-old boy presenting with persistent left thigh pain, limp, and limited hip motion following a fall 3 months earlier. Imaging revealed osteonecrosis of the left femoral head with degenerative changes. Despite surgical intervention being the standard for late-onset LCPD, the patient was managed conservatively using bilateral skin traction and a Petrie's cast due to financial constraints. Follow-up monthly for 6 months showed significant improvement, highlighting conservative treatment's potential in resource-limited settings.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease (MONDO:0007885), avascular necrosis (MONDO:0018373), osteonecrosis (MONDO:0005380)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** epiphyseal height loss (MESH:C000719188), motion (MESH:D009041), LCPD (MESH:D007873), osteonecrosis (MESH:D010020), epiphyseal lesion (MESH:D010009), avascular necrosis of the femoral head (MESH:D005271), edema (MESH:D004487), hip arthritis (MESH:D001168), varus (MESH:D060905), stiffness (MESH:C566112), blood dyscrasias (MESH:D006402), hip pain (MESH:D010146), viral infections (MESH:D014777), degenerative arthritis (MESH:D010003), HIV (MESH:D015658), necrosis (MESH:D009336), fever (MESH:D005334), degenerative hip changes (MESH:C564185), sclerosis (MESH:D012598), osteonecrosis of the left femoral head (MESH:D000070603), infarction (MESH:D007238), thrombophilias (MESH:D019851), tenderness (MESH:D063806)
- **Chemicals:** steroid (MESH:D013256)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

3 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12831838/full.md

## References

14 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12831838/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12831838