# Hypovolemic shock due to massive subcutaneous hemorrhage in a patient with musculocontractural Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (mcEDS)

**Authors:** R. Laggner, S. Payr, L. Adam, D. Baron, L. Zak

PMC · DOI: 10.1007/s00508-025-02577-9 · Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift · 2025-08-04

## TL;DR

A young man with a rare connective tissue disorder experienced severe bleeding after minor trauma, highlighting the need for early recognition and specialized care.

## Contribution

This case report emphasizes the risk of life-threatening bleeding in mcEDS and advocates for multidisciplinary management.

## Key findings

- A patient with mcEDS developed a massive subcutaneous hematoma after minor trauma.
- Surgical evacuation was required to manage the life-threatening hemorrhage.
- Early recognition and coordinated care are critical in managing mcEDS complications.

## Abstract

Musculocontractural Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (mcEDS) is a rare autosomal recessive connective tissue disorder characterized by fragility of skin, vasculature and musculoskeletal structures. We report a case of a young male with CHST14(Carbohydrate sulfotransferase 14)-related mcEDS who developed a massive subcutaneous hematoma following minor trauma, necessitating surgical evacuation. This case highlights the potential for life-threatening bleeding complications in mcEDS and underscores the importance of early recognition and multidisciplinary management.

## Linked entities

- **Genes:** CHST14 (carbohydrate sulfotransferase 14) [NCBI Gene 113189]
- **Diseases:** musculocontractural Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (MONDO:0011142)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** CHST14 (carbohydrate sulfotransferase 14) [NCBI Gene 113189] {aka ATCS, D4ST1, EDSMC1, HNK1ST}
- **Diseases:** bleeding (MESH:D006470), Musculocontractural Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (MESH:C000600608), trauma (MESH:D014947), hematoma (MESH:D006406), autosomal recessive connective tissue disorder (MESH:D003240), fragility of skin, vasculature (MESH:C536183), subcutaneous (MESH:D013352), Hypovolemic shock (MESH:D012769)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

1 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12830389/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12830389