# Refining estimation techniques for the Two-Sided Power Distribution: A data-sensitive perspective

**Authors:** Yunus Güral

PMC · DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0340387 · PLOS One · 2026-01-23

## TL;DR

This paper introduces a new method to improve parameter estimation for a statistical distribution, especially useful in small datasets and reliability analysis.

## Contribution

A novel estimation formula for the Two-Sided Power Distribution that improves accuracy in small-sample scenarios.

## Key findings

- The proposed method reduces estimation error and aligns better with empirical data.
- Simulation and real-data applications confirm improved accuracy and stability over classical methods.
- The new approach provides a computationally feasible alternative to maximum likelihood estimation.

## Abstract

This study proposes a novel method aimed at achieving more reliable parameter estimates for the Two-Sided Power Distribution (TSPD), particularly under small-sample conditions. The proposed approach enhances the flexibility and data sensitivity of the distribution by redefining it as a convex combination of two independent uniform components. A new estimation formula is introduced for the probability Pr{Y<X}, which holds critical importance in fields such as system reliability and stress–strength modeling. Compared to classical theoretical expressions, this new formulation produces more accurate and stable results in small-sample settings. Simulation studies and real-data applications demonstrate that the proposed method reduces estimation error and yields values closer to empirical observations. Furthermore, the method provides a balanced and computationally feasible alternative to conventional techniques such as maximum likelihood estimation. The results reveal that the proposed approach offers a significant advantage for the reliable computation of key performance metrics such as reliability probabilities and related measures.

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

13 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12829937/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12829937