# An unexpected finding of large bowel obstruction from colonic diaphragm disease following prolonged use of indomethacin

**Authors:** Isabella Zappala, Joseph Do Woong Choi, Evangeline Woodford, Raymond Kwok, Peter Dutton

PMC · DOI: 10.1093/jscr/rjaf1074 · 2026-01-19

## TL;DR

A patient developed large bowel obstruction due to a colonic stricture caused by long-term NSAID use, initially mistaken for Crohn's disease.

## Contribution

Highlights an unusual cause of colonic stricture and large bowel obstruction linked to chronic NSAID use.

## Key findings

- Colonic stricture from indomethacin use caused large bowel obstruction.
- Initial misdiagnosis as Crohn's disease occurred in the patient.
- NSAID-induced strictures are rare but should be considered in differential diagnosis.

## Abstract

Colonic stricture leading to large bowel obstruction is an uncommon presentation to the emergency department. Strictures are commonly established secondary to diverticular disease, inflammatory bowel disease, malignancy or ischaemic/infective colitis. The formation of a colonic stricture secondary to the chronic use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) is an unusual finding. We present a case of a 48-year-old lady who presented with a large bowel obstruction secondary to NSAID-induced right colonic stricture in a patient who was initially thought to have an index presentation of colonic Crohn’s disease.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** indomethacin (PubChem CID 3715)
- **Diseases:** inflammatory bowel disease (MONDO:0005265), malignancy (MONDO:0004992), Crohn’s disease (MONDO:0005011)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Colonic stricture (MESH:D003108), Crohn's disease (MESH:D003424), ischaemic/infective colitis (MESH:D003092), malignancy (MESH:D009369), inflammatory bowel disease (MESH:D015212), large bowel obstruction (MESH:D012778), diverticular disease (MESH:D000076385)
- **Chemicals:** indomethacin (MESH:D007213)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Figures

3 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12814962/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12814962