# Wolf’s isotopic response of eczema after herpes zoster infection: case report and literature review

**Authors:** Yirui Zhao, Min Zhang, Xuanlin Chen, Shuping Guo, Hongye Liu

PMC · DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2025.1697012 · Frontiers in Medicine · 2026-01-05

## TL;DR

This paper reports a case of eczema developing at the site of a healed herpes zoster infection, suggesting a possible link between the two conditions.

## Contribution

The novelty lies in presenting a new case of Wolf’s isotopic response with eczema and successful treatment with glucocorticoids.

## Key findings

- Eczema developed at the site of a previously healed herpes zoster infection.
- Systemic oral glucocorticoids led to significant improvement in skin lesions.
- No recurrence was observed during a 3-month follow-up.

## Abstract

Wolf’s post-herpetic isotopic response (PHIR) refers to the development of new cutaneous conditions, such as tumors, infections, or immune-mediated diseases, at the site of a previously healed herpetic eruption. The exact pathogenesis of Wolf’s PHIR remains incompletely understood. Four hypotheses have been proposed regarding the mechanism of postherpetic inflammatory isomorphic reactions: viral, immunological, vascular, and neurological. In this case, we show that a patient with eczema developed it at the original site following the resolution of the herpes zoster infection. After 2 weeks of systemic oral glucocorticoid treatment, the skin lesions improved significantly, and there was no recurrence during the 3-month follow-up.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** eczema (MONDO:0004980)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** inflammatory (MESH:D007249), herpes zoster infection (MESH:D006562), skin lesions (MESH:D012871), immune-mediated diseases (MESH:C567355), eczema (MESH:D004485), tumors (MESH:D009369), eruption (MESH:D003875), Wolf's PHIR (MESH:D054877), infections (MESH:D007239)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

2 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12812716/full.md

## References

8 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12812716/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12812716