# Neoadjuvant therapy with cadonilimab in a patient with MSI-H/dMMR colorectal cancer: a case report

**Authors:** Jingrui Zhou, Weimin Chen, Jue Wang, Ziwei Chen, Guanghui Guo, Tao Yang, Tao Shen

PMC · DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2025.1693932 · Frontiers in Oncology · 2026-01-05

## TL;DR

A 37-year-old woman with a specific type of colorectal cancer showed a complete response to a new immunotherapy drug before surgery.

## Contribution

This case report demonstrates the effectiveness and safety of cadonilimab in neoadjuvant treatment for dMMR/MSI-H colorectal cancer.

## Key findings

- The patient achieved significant tumor regression after nine cycles of cadonilimab.
- A pathological complete response was observed after surgery.
- The treatment had a favorable safety profile.

## Abstract

Neoadjuvant immunotherapy for mismatch repair-deficient/microsatellite instability-high (dMMR/MSI-H) colorectal cancer continues to accumulate compelling clinical evidence. This report presents the case of a 37-year-old female who presented with moderate anemia (hemoglobin: 69 g/L) and was subsequently diagnosed with dMMR/MSI-H descending colon cancer. Following nine cycles of cadonilimab, a novel PD-1/CTLA-4 bispecific antibody, the patient achieved significant tumor regression and subsequent pathological complete response (pCR) after surgery, with a favorable safety profile observed throughout the treatment course. This case provides valuable clinical evidence supporting the efficacy and safety of cadonilimab in the neoadjuvant setting for dMMR/MSI-H colorectal cancer.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** colorectal cancer (MONDO:0005575), anemia (MONDO:0002280)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** CTLA4 (cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4) [NCBI Gene 1493] {aka ALPS5, CD, CD152, CELIAC3, CTLA-4, GRD4}, PDCD1 (programmed cell death 1) [NCBI Gene 5133] {aka ADMIO4, AIMTBS, CD279, PD-1, PD1, SLEB2}
- **Diseases:** anemia (MESH:D000740), tumor (MESH:D009369), MSI-H (MESH:D000848), MSI-H descending colon cancer (MESH:D015179)
- **Chemicals:** cadonilimab (-)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

_Full body text omitted from this summary view._ Fetch the complete paper as Markdown: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12812665/full.md

## Figures

8 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12812665/full.md

## References

23 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12812665/full.md

---
Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12812665