Predicting NMR Relaxation Using a First-Principles Brownian Dynamics Approach
Mirco Zerbetto, Sergio Rampino, Antonino Polimeno

TL;DR
This paper introduces a new method using Brownian dynamics to predict NMR relaxation, combining efficiency with atomistic detail for studying slow molecular motions.
Contribution
A first-principles Brownian dynamics approach is proposed for NMR relaxation prediction, merging stochastic modeling with atomistic simulations.
Findings
The method enables long-time dynamics analysis of semiflexible molecules with reduced computational cost.
GPU acceleration and natural internal coordinates enhance the efficiency and accuracy of the simulations.
The approach provides a rigorous framework for interpreting NMR relaxation data from molecular dynamics.
Abstract
Interpreting time-resolved magnetic resonance experiments, sensitive to slow motions in molecules, requires access to at least the microsecond time scale. Today, all-atom classical molecular dynamics simulations allow exploration of such a long time scale; however, this comes at the price of a considerable computational effort. Stochastic models, based on a hierarchical distinction of the coordinates into relevant (treated explicitly) and irrelevant (treated as generators of fluctuation and dissipation), offer a relatively low-cost solution to this problem. In the past, ad hoc but essentially phenomenological approaches based on Langevin or Fokker–Planck equations have been employed, which are good in catching relevant differences among (even complex) molecular systems, but lack of predictive power since a map between such parameters and atomistic details is not always clear or defined.…
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Taxonomy
TopicsAdvanced NMR Techniques and Applications · Protein Structure and Dynamics · NMR spectroscopy and applications
