# Unexpected Aphonia: A Rare Complication of the Nasopharyngeal Airway (NPA) and Proposed Design Improvements

**Authors:** Akhil P Singh, Deepa Singh, Deepika Chaubey

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.99259 · Cureus · 2025-12-15

## TL;DR

A patient experienced unexpected loss of voice after a medical procedure, and the paper suggests a design change to prevent such complications.

## Contribution

First reported case of prolonged aphonia after NPA use and a proposed design improvement to prevent it.

## Key findings

- Aphonia occurred without respiratory distress after NPA use in a tongue cancer patient.
- A design modification is proposed to prevent NPAs from slipping into the nasopharynx or larynx.

## Abstract

Patients with airway foreign bodies typically present with difficulty breathing or stridor. Nasopharyngeal airway (NPA)-related complications are rarely reported. We present a case of a patient with carcinoma of the tongue who underwent nasal intubation for surgery using a flexible bronchoscope. This case is unique because the patient experienced prolonged aphonia without respiratory distress, representing a first-of-its-kind report. We also propose a minor modification to the NPA design to reduce the risk of it slipping into the nasopharynx or larynx.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Aphonia (MESH:D001044), stridor (MESH:D012135), respiratory distress (MESH:D012128), carcinoma of the tongue (MESH:D014062)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

3 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12803436/full.md

## References

10 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12803436/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12803436