# A Case of Corynebacterium diphtheriae Native Mitral and Tricuspid Valve Infective Endocarditis Complicated by Shower Emboli

**Authors:** Sara Mashayekan, Tiffany Chow, Julia Gupta, Gary Huang

PMC · DOI: 10.1155/cric/8832570 · 2026-01-13

## TL;DR

This paper reports a rare case of heart valve infection caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriae in a healthy patient, emphasizing its severe complications.

## Contribution

The novelty lies in presenting a rare case of C. diphtheriae infective endocarditis in an immunocompetent individual.

## Key findings

- C. diphtheriae caused native mitral and tricuspid valve endocarditis in an immunocompetent patient.
- The infection led to severe complications, including shower emboli.
- The case highlights the high mortality risk associated with C. diphtheriae endocarditis.

## Abstract

Infective endocarditis is a rare phenomenon that may have devastating consequences. While uncommon, the spectrum of causative organisms can include Corynebacterium species. Corynebacterium diphtheriae endocarditis bears a high potential for systemic complications and overall mortality. We present a case of mitral and tricuspid native valve endocarditis caused by C. diphtheriae in an immunocompetent patient and highlight the severe manifestations of this condition.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** infective endocarditis (MONDO:0000565)
- **Species:** Corynebacterium diphtheriae (taxon 1717)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Infective Endocarditis (MESH:D004696), Corynebacterium diphtheriae endocarditis (MESH:D004165)
- **Species:** Corynebacterium diphtheriae (species) [taxon 1717], Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12797461/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12797461