# Synthesis of Quinolizidine-Based 1,4-Azaphosphinines via Cyclization of Heteroarylmethyl(alkynyl)phosphinates

**Authors:** Martin Kos, Tomáš Beránek, Jaroslav Žádný, Natálie Kochová, Karolína Václavíková, Illia Panov, Jan Storch, Ivana Císařová, Jan Sýkora, Vladimír Církva

PMC · DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.5c02870 · 2025-12-22

## TL;DR

This paper introduces a new method to create phosphorus-based six-membered rings using a silver-catalyzed reaction, producing novel structures with potential for functional chemistry.

## Contribution

A silver-catalyzed cyclization method for synthesizing previously unreported quinolizidine-based 1,4-azaphosphinine scaffolds.

## Key findings

- The silver-catalyzed cyclization achieves full conversion across over 30 derivatives under mild conditions.
- The method enables the dearomatization of pyridine to form new quinolizidine-based 1,4-azaphosphinine structures.
- The approach expands the structural diversity of phosphorus-containing heterocycles.

## Abstract

Intramolecular hydroarylation
of (phenylethynyl)­phosphinates represents
a powerful strategy for constructing six-membered phosphorus heterocycles.
In this study, we report a silver-catalyzed cyclization protocol that
enables the efficient synthesis of 1,4-aza-phosphorus heterocycles
under mild conditions. The approach demonstrates broad substrate tolerance,
affording full conversion across more than 30 derivatives. Dearomatization
of pyridine leads to the formation of previously unreported quinolizidine-based
1,4-azaphosphinine scaffolds. These novel phosphorus heterocycles
expand the structural diversity of phosphorus-containing frameworks
and open new opportunities in the chemistry of functional heterocycles.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** silver (PubChem CID 23954), quinolizidine (PubChem CID 119036)

## Full-text entities

- **Chemicals:** silver (MESH:D012834), pyridine (MESH:C023666), Quinolizidine (MESH:D054837), (phenylethynyl)phosphinates (-), phosphorus (MESH:D010758)

## Figures

10 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12797286/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12797286